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Bible number · 2 lenses

What Does 70 Mean in the Bible Read through 2 lenses

Jesus said to him, “I don’t tell you until seven times, but, until seventy times seven.
Matthew 18:22 · World English Bible

What does the number 70 mean in the Bible?

70: the number carrying infinity of forgiveness and divine intervention

Esoteric lens · Numbers 31:32

Where the number 70 appears in the Bible

1 Chronicles 21:5

Joab gave up the sum of the census of the people to David. All those of Israel were one million one hundred thousand men who drew a sword; and in Judah were four hundred seventy thousand men who drew a sword.

1 Kings 5:15

Solomon had seventy thousand who bore burdens, and eighty thousand who were stone cutters in the mountains;

1 Samuel 6:19

He struck of the men of Beth Shemesh, because they had looked into Yahweh’s ark, he struck fifty thousand seventy of the men. Then the people mourned, because Yahweh had struck the people with a great slaughter.

The number 70 through 2 lenses

Same number, 2 ways of seeing it. Tap one to jump to it.

Esoteric · Matthew 18:22

Esoteric

Release is not measured out in a fixed count and then withheld; the letting-go of what the lower self has done is meant to run past every limit a person would set on it. The number 7 is completeness, the full round of a cycle, and stopping there would make forgiveness a closed and finite thing.

70 times 7 lifts the release out of all counting into the boundless, the total dissolving of held offense that belongs to the higher life. In a person this is the unbroken clearing of the inner ledger, the refusal to hold any charge frozen against oneself or another, so that consciousness is never bound by what is past.

  • 7: the number of completeness, the full round of a cycle that would close the count if release stopped there
  • 70 times 7: the lifting of forgiveness out of all measure into the boundless clearing of the inner ledger
Sufism · Matthew 12:7

Sufism

My mercy outstrips my anger: mercy comes first with God A saying the Prophet passed on has God speaking these words. Someone guarding a rule feels a breach as an insult to God, so the correction comes out fast and feels like loyalty. Mercy coming first reorders that: the rush to punish is mostly the person's own temper, and kindness was the thing wanted.

Asrār al-ʿibādāt: The meaning packed inside an act of worship Al-Ghazali gave much of the Revival to what each practice is quietly meant to do. A rule can be kept perfectly while its point is missed, and the keeper feels fine, because outward performance is the easy part to count. Every practice was made to work on the heart, and a person can carry one for years without it ever touching them.

ʿUjb: Quiet pleasure in your own goodness Al-Ghazali counted this among the faults that spoil a good deed after it is finished. Once a clean record feels like something owned, other people become the measuring stick that proves it, and their failures come in handy. The heat that follows looks like zeal for God, though the person is mostly defending their own standing.

Seek seventy excuses for your brother: read the other person generously An early Sufi teacher, Hamdun al-Qassar, told students to hunt for seventy excuses whenever someone appeared to be at fault. From outside, all anyone sees is the broken rule, never the need behind it or what that person was carrying. The count is slow on purpose, so the other side of the story has time to arrive before the verdict does.

Ḥuqūq al-ʿibād: The debts owed to other people Al-Ghazali separates what a person owes God from what a person owes another person. God may waive what is owed to God, but the claim of someone who was wronged stands until they are settled with. Calling an innocent person guilty leaves damage, and a religious motive does not clear that debt, however clear the accuser feels.

What the number 70 means in each story

One line per lens.

  • Psychoanalysis40 days embalming, 70 days mourning: Forty (trial) and seventy (totality). Mourning has its proper duration.Genesis 50:1-14
  • PsychoanalysisTable of Nations (70 nations): Genesis 10 lists about 70 nations, a traditional number of completeness. Humanity is pictured as one family: a totality made of many parts.Genesis 10:1

Commentaries on the number 70

Bullinger, Number in Scripture (1921) · Seventy

Seventy is another combination of two of the perfect numbers, seven and ten. We have seen something of the significance of their sum under the number seventeen; their product is no less significant. As compared with the sum of two numbers, the product exhibits the significance of each in an intensified form.

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