Saddhā: Confidence
Confidence is the trust that starts practice and keeps it moving. Asking rather than declaring puts the answer in the hearers' mouths; the leaders have to find their God with them before they will haul a single stone. Trust of this kind works like directions from someone who has walked the road: taken up to be tested by walking.
Kamma: Action and its fruit
Kamma is deed and the result that ripens from it. The rest enjoyed on every side was cut out by campaigns, and the same hands that took the land are the hands barred from building the house, because too much blood is on them. Fruit comes in kinds: hands can win a country and still be wrong for laying a foundation.
Māna: Conceit
Conceit is the habit of measuring an "I" against others. "Into my hand" is exactly where a victorious king's sense of himself settles and hardens, and the sentence corrects itself within a breath: the land lies subdued before Yahweh, and before his people. Victory feeds the "I am" more richly than defeat does, which is why credit gets handed on fast.
Passaddhi: Tranquility
Tranquility is the settling of body and mind once strain lets go. Quiet borders mean nobody has to watch the horizon, and the attention that went outward all those years comes home and gathers. Fine work waits on this: no one lays a foundation while the walls are under attack, and no mind collects itself while it is still fighting.
Appamāda: Diligence
Diligence is care held steady when conditions turn easy. Rest on every side is handed over as an opening, and the next breath is an order to arise and build; peace is the working season, and the stones get cut in it. Comfort puts people to sleep more reliably than danger does, so a settled land is the moment to press.