Kamma: Action and its fruit
Deeds ripen into the conditions a life can hold. Hands that shed blood abundantly are not the hands that lay a temple's foundation, so the work is set aside for a son born into quieter days. Seed sown in one season comes up in another, and the harvest of David's long wars is a settled kingdom he will not build in; he clears the ground, and Solomon plants.
Avera: Freedom from enmity
Hostility left unanswered dies out. David's rest came by the sword and had to be re-won every campaign season, while the rest promised here holds the way a fire goes out once nobody adds wood to it. Enemies still stand all around, and the ring stays quiet because nothing more is thrown on the flames.
Passaddhi: Tranquillity
Body and mind settle once the strain lifts. A country handed quietness is a country finally letting out the breath it has held for a generation, the guard coming down off the wall. Stone goes onto stone in that stillness, since a temple is the kind of work only unhurried hands can do.
Khema: Safety
Safety is ground where nothing is coming for you. Israel in Solomon's days can leave the door unbarred and plant an orchard, and planting an orchard is a bet on still being there in ten years. Turned inward, the same word names a mind no longer under siege, and a peaceful reign is that condition drawn at the size of a nation.
Santi: Peace
Peace is a state with weight of its own. A boy is named for it before he has done anything at all, the way a road is named for the city it leads to, so the naming arrives as a promise rather than a description. Growing into it will take a whole reign, and those quiet years are the name working itself out in a life.