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Deuteronomy 17:1 · World English Bible

Deuteronomy 17:1 Meaning You Shall Not Sacrifice to Yahweh

You shall not sacrifice to Yahweh your God an ox or a sheep in which is a defect or anything evil; for that is an abomination to Yahweh your God.

What does Deuteronomy 17:1 mean?

The people are camped east of the river, close enough to look across at a land they have not walked in yet, and the old man speaking to them is setting out how life will run once they cross. Between rules about judges and kings comes a small one about animals: when you bring an ox or a sheep to the altar, do not bring the lame one, the scarred one, the one already half gone.

From the Sufism (Ibn Arabi) reading below.

Deuteronomy 17:1 through 1 lens

The same verse, read by one tradition.

SUFISM

Sufism (Ibn Arabi)

The people are camped east of the river, close enough to look across at a land they have not walked in yet, and the old man speaking to them is setting out how life will run once they cross. Between rules about judges and kings comes a small one about animals: when you bring an ox or a sheep to the altar, do not bring the lame one, the scarred one, the one already half gone. Bring the sound one. The altar is a mirror. Every thing that exists stands there to show something of the One who gave it being, and when you set a creature in front of Him you are holding up a mirror for Him to look into. A cracked mirror does no harm to the face. It only tells a lie about it, and beauty asks to be met with beauty.

Then look at what your hands are really doing. The animal was never yours. The grass it ate, the breath inside it, the rope you lead it by, all of it on loan from the Real, so the giving is only a returning. Holding back the good one and handing over the broken one is a quiet claim to own something. Whoever knows himself knows his Lord, and this is a cheap and quick way to learn what you think you are.

And the word for that flawed gift is not careless or late. It is detestable, the same weight given to idols. Not because God is injured by a limping sheep, but because an idol is any false picture of Him, and here the false picture is made of flesh and laid on His own table.

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Sufism (Ibn Arabi) lens

Live Deuteronomy 17:1 today

  1. Look at the one thing today you were planning to do just well enough to get by, the message you were going to half answer, the task you were going to rush at the end. Do that one properly, even though nobody will check.
  2. When you hand something to another person today, an email, a plate of food, a piece of work, hand over the good version. If you catch yourself keeping the better one back for yourself, swap them.
  3. Under pressure, when you are tired and tempted to send the sloppy draft with a line of apology on top, either send something you would be glad to have made, or say honestly that you need more time. The apology is not a substitute for the thing.

What did I quietly decide was good enough for someone else today, and would I have accepted it myself?

The same truth in other traditions

Bhagavad Gita 9

What is offered matters less than the hand that offers it. A leaf, a flower, a cup of water given with a whole heart is received, while a rich gift given grudgingly is not really given at all.

Chuang Tzu

The cook's whole art is that nothing of himself gets in the way of the work. Where self-interest enters, the blade dulls and the offering becomes a performance.

Stoicism · Epictetus

Nothing you hold is yours to keep. You are handed things for a while, so when you give one back, give it back whole, not chipped and excused.

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