
Exodus 1:15 · World English Bible
Exodus 1:15 Meaning The King of Egypt Spoke
The king of Egypt spoke to the Hebrew midwives, of whom the name of the one was Shiphrah, and the name of the other Puah,

Exodus 1:15 · World English Bible
The king of Egypt spoke to the Hebrew midwives, of whom the name of the one was Shiphrah, and the name of the other Puah,
Tyranny always looks for the weakest instrument to carry out its cruelty, and here the king turns to the women who bring life into the world. He orders those charged with birth to become agents of death, which is the exact inversion a tyrant needs.
From the Clinical Psychology reading below.
The same verse, read by one tradition.

CLINICAL PSYCHOLOGY
Tyranny always looks for the weakest instrument to carry out its cruelty, and here the king turns to the women who bring life into the world. He orders those charged with birth to become agents of death, which is the exact inversion a tyrant needs. Power of that kind survives by recruiting the powerless against the strong, setting the vulnerable to work against the very thing that threatens it. These midwives may well have served the empire rather than the Hebrews, which makes the pressure on them sharper still.
They are named while the king is not. That detail carries the whole judgment. Shiphrah and Puah refuse, because the fear of God stands beneath every free act of conscience. Reverence for what is highest is what lets an ordinary person defy an order from the top. When those who serve life are commanded to serve death, the free ones remember whom they finally answer to.
Clinical Psychology lens
What have you been asked to go along with that you know you should refuse?
Some things are in another person's power and some are entirely in yours, and your choices stay yours no matter who gives the order. That is where a free person stands.
Faced with pressure to do what is wrong, the answer is your own duty rather than the easier instruction. What you answer to sits above who is asking.
If someone tells you to harm another to save yourself, you are not permitted to do it. The line holds even when the authority is real.

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