Bhaya: Fear
Fear is a mind state, arriving and leaving. Jacob is called by name while still in Babylon, and the dread is taken up first, before any road home opens; the chains are on when the words arrive. Treating fear as a visitor rather than a verdict takes away its power to tell you what your life is.
Bandhana: Bondage
Bandhana is being tied down. The land of their captivity is the outward shackle, and a second one travels home with the captives: the mind shaped by guards, watchful out of habit long after the gate opens. Any rescue worth the name has to reach the iron and the habit of wearing it.
Vimutti: Release
Vimutti is the mind slipping the knot. Saving from afar means the untying begins where the captives are, deep in foreign territory, and not at the border of the homeland they miss. Anyone waiting to be somewhere better before freedom can start has the order reversed.
Passaddhi: Tranquility
Passaddhi is the settling of body and mind. Quiet and at ease is how a body feels when long tension finally drains out of the shoulders and the guard comes down. Calm of this kind cannot be manufactured by effort; it follows safety, and it shows up in the body before the mind notices.
Khema: Safety
Khema is security, ground where nothing threatens. No one left to make him afraid is a fact about the surroundings before it becomes a feeling in the chest, which is why the promise names the absence of a threatener and not the presence of courage. Sleeping with the door unbarred is the picture, and the same word carries the highest peace: a place with no danger in it.