Māna: Conceit
Conceit is the mind measuring itself against others. The wise man with his learning, the strong man with his arm, the rich man with his full barn each stand on a platform they built themselves, and the city is about to come down around all three. Even the one boast left standing changes hands: glory in what is known, and the one doing the knowing quietly drops out of the account.
Vijjā: True knowing
Vijjā is seeing for yourself rather than taking it on report. Having understanding and knowing Yahweh is a different order of possession from the wise man's hoard of wisdom: a person can carry everything ever written about kindness and justice and still not know them the way you know fire by putting your hands near it. Knowledge of that kind alters whoever holds it.
Mettā: Loving kindness
Mettā is the wish that beings be well. Loving kindness comes first of the three exercised in the earth, and it heads the list of qualities to be grown here too, since kindness is what keeps justice from hardening. Grown properly it reaches household, neighbor, stranger, and enemy alike, the way a lamp lights whatever happens to be in the room.
Kamma: Deeds and their fruit
Kamma is action ripening into result. Justice exercised "in the earth" puts it down in the same soil where the deeds were done: what gets sown in Judah's streets comes up in Judah's streets. The ruin Jeremiah has been announcing all chapter arrives as a harvest, on schedule, with no exemption purchased by wisdom, strength, or money.
Dhamma: The right order, and living by it
Dhamma is how things work together with the conduct that fits how things work. Righteousness exercised in the earth closes the gap between who someone is and what they do, so knowing Yahweh means watching what Yahweh does. The loving kindness and the justice are the whole disclosure; nothing else hides behind them.
Chanda: Wholesome desire
Chanda is the wish that leans toward the good. Delight steers a life further than resolutions do, so hearing plainly which things are delighted in is being handed something worth wanting. Set beside kindness and justice done in the earth, the learning, the strong arm, and the full barn stop looking like prizes worth holding up.