God knows what the soul whispers and is nearer than the jugular vein: the inside is already open
A line from the Quran that Sufis return to constantly. Most people keep two accounts of themselves: the one others see, and the one they never say out loud. Being told the second one is already open ends the idea that motives stay nobody's business.
Murāqaba: Living aware that you are seen
Al-Ghazali treats this as ordinary daily work in the Revival. Once a person is sure of being seen, the hour alone in a room starts to feel like the hour in front of a crowd. The gap between how they act with witnesses and how they act without any slowly closes.
Actions are judged by the intentions behind them: motive sets the worth of the deed
One of the best known sayings of the Prophet. A person can build a long record of good works and expect the list itself to speak for them. Weighing each item by the reason behind it means two people doing the same thing walk away with different results.
Muḥāsaba: Settling accounts with yourself
Al-Ghazali pairs this with keeping watch. Dread about a coming reckoning tends to sit in a person and do nothing at all. Someone who goes back over their own day each night, without excuses, names their mistakes while they are still small.
Al-Jalāl: God's majesty, the overwhelming face
Ibn Arabi sets this beside jamāl, beauty, as the other face of one and the same. A hard face can make a person feel they have met a different god from the kind one they knew. Holding the two together lets a warning land as care from the same source, not as being thrown away.