
Luke 23:34 · World English Bible
Luke 23:34 Meaning Jesus Said
Jesus said, “Father, forgive them, for they don’t know what they are doing.” Dividing his garments among them, they cast lots.

Luke 23:34 · World English Bible
Jesus said, “Father, forgive them, for they don’t know what they are doing.” Dividing his garments among them, they cast lots.
The final teaching of love is the simplest one: those who wound are not seeing what they do. Attack is always blindness, a mind so certain of its own guilt that it hurls that guilt at a mirror, striking the reflection and calling it an enemy.
From the Christian Psychology reading below.
The same verse, read by 5 traditions.

CHRISTIAN PSYCHOLOGY
The final teaching of love is the simplest one: those who wound are not seeing what they do. Attack is always blindness, a mind so certain of its own guilt that it hurls that guilt at a mirror, striking the reflection and calling it an enemy. To ask that they be forgiven is not to excuse a real crime; it is to recognize there was never a crime at all, only a dream of separation acted out by sleepers who mistook the dream for danger.
Even as hands divide the clothing and gamble for the leavings, the one true perception holds. Forgiveness looks past the deed to the sleeping mind behind it, and calls that mind innocent while it still dreams it is guilty.
Raiment: the outer self, the body and its coverings, all that can be divided and won and lost while the mind that wears it stays untouched. Lots: the belief that worth is settled by chance and struggle, the mind gambling over appearances because it has forgotten what can never be taken away.

EGO & BEING
Notice what is being named here: not innocence, but unconsciousness. Those causing the harm are not evil beings choosing cruelty, they are people acting from total identification with fear, with a role, with a reactive mind that has never been questioned. They know not what they do, because no one is truly present behind the action, only old conditioning running itself again.
This is forgiveness in its deepest form, and it does not require the other person to change first. When you see clearly that cruelty comes out of pain and unconsciousness rather than some solid evil self, your grip on resentment loosens on its own. You no longer need them to understand what they did, because you already understand it for them, and that understanding is what frees you.

MANIFESTATION
Forgiveness here is release, the letting go of a fixed picture that keeps a person bound. Those who nailed him acted from their own state, blind to what moved them. A man does not create from cruelty but from the level of awareness he occupies, and most people never see the level they occupy. To forgive is to stop holding another in the condition that condemns him.
The soldiers divide his garments while the deeper work goes unseen. His raiment is the outer role. The self underneath stays whole. A person who releases the offender frees himself in the same motion. What gets loosed in the mind is loosed in the life that follows.

ESOTERIC
The Father addressed here is the deep source within, the ground of being from which the awakened self speaks even while the flesh is being torn. Forgiveness for those who know not what they do names the state of unconscious life, the ordinary mind acting from habit and appetite without seeing what it destroys in itself. The raiment parted among the soldiers is the outer garment of the body, the fleshly covering stripped from the inner man at the moment the spirit rises above it, divided among the lower forces that seize what they can of what is left behind.
The casting of lots for that clothing is the blind portioning of the body's remains by powers that cannot grasp the living thing that has already passed beyond them.
Father: the deep source and ground within from which the awakened self speaks Raiment: the outer garment of flesh, the bodily covering stripped from the inner man as spirit rises Lots: the blind portioning of what remains, chance dividing the outer body among lower forces

BUDDHISM
Avijjā: Ignorance Blindness about what an act is and where it leads. The soldiers at the cross see a routine execution, a body to fix in place, a shift that ends at sundown. The plea rests on exactly that: men who could see the deed for what it is would set the hammer down, so the request goes over their heads to the Father because there is no one below who understands enough to be spoken to.
Cetanā: Intention The mind's movement that gives a deed its weight and makes it kamma. A man who picks up a hot coal without knowing it is hot still burns his hand, and burns it worse for gripping without hesitation. Hands that do not know what they are doing are still doing it, which is why forgiveness has to be asked for at all.
Lobha: Greed The mind reaching out to take. A few feet below the dying man, soldiers are throwing dice for his coat, and the size of the prize is the point: a piece of cloth holds the full attention of men who have just crucified someone. Blindness in action looks like this from the outside, an ordinary bit of wanting that never lifts its eyes.
Khanti: Patient endurance Holding steady under harm while the mind stays free of hate. The old teaching sets the bar at bandits cutting a man apart with a saw, and even there the instruction is goodwill toward them. Nailed up, with the worst of it still ahead, the first words out of his mouth are on behalf of the men who put him there, spoken in the pain rather than recalled afterward in calm.
Karuṇā: Compassion The heart moving toward suffering with the wish that it end. The pity in "forgive them" travels down to the executioners, who are carrying something that will cost them and cannot see the load. He is the one bleeding, and still the trouble he sees is theirs, which is why the sentence ends with a reason rather than a complaint.
Christian Psychology lens
Who am I still prosecuting in my mind, long after they stopped thinking about it at all?
The wise meet the good and the not good with the same kindness, because they do not keep a ledger of who has earned it.
To hold a grudge is to hold a thought that burns, and the one who lets it go is not excusing anything, only putting down a fire.
The one who wounds you is asleep, and arguing with a sleeper only deepens the dream. Love wakes what blame hardens.

Free · No account needed
Lensightful opens every verse of the Bible through the traditions you choose. Save readings, ask a follow-up question, and get one verse a day.
Get Lensightful on the App Store